提升油价有助于环保吗_提升油价的坏处

1.深泉英语原创范文-提升油价是解决交通和环境问题的最好办法？

2.高油价对大气环保有影响吗

3.如何评价发改委以所谓环保为借口暂缓油价下调

深泉英语原创范文-提升油价是解决交通和环境问题的最好办法？

Increasing the price of petrol is the best way to solve growing traffic and pollution problems.

To what extent do you agree or disagree? What other measures do you think might be effective?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.?

Write at least 250 words.?

Sample answer

Traffic and pollution problems produced by vehicles he become issues that bother both s and citizens in many major cities across the world.

Recently, some people propose that the best way to cope with this problem is to increase the oil price. I personally believe that pricing is too simple an roach to ease traffic pressure and air contamination.?

Admittedly, raising oil price might be helpful to limit the number of cars?to some?extent. This is mainly because the higher fuel cost would increase the financial burden on erage people and families who he limited disposable income, as well as those who do not he urgent demand for a private car. Under this policy, the general public are very likely to turn to public transport modes which are more affordable, rather than drive on their own for commuting or sightseeing. With less vehicles on the road, the traffic system will run more efficiently and the harmful emissions produced by transport such as CO2 and atmospheric particles will be reduced accordingly.

However, the outcome of the pricing policy could turn in an opposite way. For example，? considering the financial pressure on ordinary people, we can expect huge social complaints after the implementation of this policy，which forces them to spend less in shopping and other sectors that closely related to their quality of life. As a matter of fact, compared with raising the price of oil, roaches such as improving the choices of public transport services and developing eco-friendly energy seem more innovative and sustainable. For example, it is feasible for the to build more underground systems and sky trains in big cities. If sufficient and more affordable public transportation tools are offered to city dwellers, the reliance on private vehicles will drop significantly. Besides,?Once clean energy such as solar power and electric cars were put into use on a large scale, the air contamination could be eased to a large extent.

In conclusion, pricing is neither the best nor the sole solution to deal with the problem.? More effective methods, ranging from improving transport choices to exploring new energy, are better to be taken by authorities when dealing with traffic and environmental issues.?

范文译文：

车辆产生的交通和污染问题已经成为困扰世界各主要城市的和公民的问题。最近，有人提出解决这个问题的最佳方法是提高油价。我个人认为定价是缓解交通压力和空气污染的简单方法。

诚然，提高油价可能在一定程度上有助于限制汽车数量，这主要是因为高昂的燃料成本将增加可支配收入有限的普通民众和家庭的财务负担，以及降低对私家车的非迫切性购车需求。在这种情况下，公众很可能会转向使用一些能负担得起的公共交通工具，而不是自己开车上下班或观光。随着道路上车辆的减少，交通系统将更加高效地运行，相应地减少了诸如二氧化碳和大气颗粒物等有害排放。

然而，定价政策的结果可能正好相反。例如，考虑到普通民众的经济压力，我们可以预见到这项政策实施后会有巨大的社会抱怨，这迫使他们减少在购物等与其生活质量密切相关的领域的支出。事实上，与提高石油价格相比，改善公共交通服务选择、开发环保能源等方式似乎更具创新性和可持续性。例如，在大城市建设更多的地下系统和空中列车是可行的。如果为城市居民提供足够且更实惠的公共交通工具，对私家车的依赖将大幅下降。此外，一旦太阳能、电动汽车等清洁能源大规模投入使用，空气污染可以得到很大程度的缓解。

总之，定价既不是解决问题的最佳方法，也不是唯一的解决方案。在处理交通和环境问题时，当局最好取更有效的方法，从改善交通选择到探索新能源等。

话题链接

气候变暖；交通拥堵；能源危机或短缺；空气污染的的原因和解决办法

词汇短语精选：

people propose that：有人提出...

too simple an roach: 方法太过于简单

pricing/ charging：收费，调价政策 (价格调控）

ease traffic pressure：减通压力

air contamination：空气污染

fuel cost：燃料成本

increase financial burden on sb: 增加…的财务负担

erage people and families；普通人，普通家庭

disposable income：可支配收入

less urgent demand：需求不紧急

Turn to: 转向…? ( search for? 寻求帮助或办法）

affordable：可支付的起的，亲民的

Rather than do: 而不是...

commuting or sightseeing: 通勤或观光

atmospheric ?particles：大气颗粒物

social complaints：社会抱怨

the combination of: 结合…（手段，方式）

eco-friendly energy sources：环保型能源

major cities：大城市

it is imperative that：迫在眉睫的是

sustainable and renewable：adj. 可持续，可再生

pollution- free：adj.无污染的，

put sth into use：将…投入使用

higher fuel cost：更高的燃油费

enhance awareness of：加强…的意识。

low-carbon ?life：低碳生活

advocate/promote：vt. ?倡导

高油价对大气环保有影响吗

1、燃油添加剂是利用催化剂改变燃油燃烧特性，降低大分子燃油燃烧化学反应的启动能量，使各种结构的燃油分子都可以在摄氏200度的温度点就可以被点燃、从而在同一瞬间开始燃烧化学反应，缩短了燃油续燃时间，在较短的时间内完成充分燃烧。

2、催化剂干扰燃烧化学反应、阻止废气排放阶段三氧化硫的催化反应，减少了硫酸的产生，并促使燃烧过程中所产生的二氧化硫在后续燃烧过程中直接转化生成稳定的、在土壤和岩石中广泛存在的矿物盐如硫酸铁、硫酸铜、硫酸钠等，防止二氧化硫排放对大气的影响、也阻止了酸性物质对发动机机件的腐蚀。同时对环境都是有益的

3、你应该也知道一些车烧机油啊或者耗油，爆震等现象，这些燃油添加剂都可以有效的解决，我的奥迪A4就是再用马孚多路片的一款催化剂，对我的车辆烧机油现象的到很到缓解。

如何评价发改委以所谓环保为借口暂缓油价下调

两面看待，有积极意义也有消极意义，其中积极意义占多。

1、西方资本主义国家通过降低油价，力图使我国空气变得更糟。

2、发改委审时度势，看穿西方资本主义国家的嘴脸，识破西方资本主义国家的意图，坚决不降油价，粉碎了西方资本主义国家的阴谋。

3、我们真是目光短浅，原来高油价，高物价就是爱国抗敌，险些中了敌对势力的圈套。

4、其实是为了维护利益集团的利益，人治国家有法不依，执法不严，无法无天，贪赃枉法。

5、发改委通知称，随着社会经济快速发展，我国环保形势日益严峻，一些地区以臭氧、灰霾污染为特征的复合型污染日益突出，机动车尾气排放是造成空气污染的重要原因之一。充分发挥成品油价格杠杆作用，是促进节约、治理大气污染的重要手段。低油价时，保持国内成品油价格基本稳定，有利于抑制石油消费的过快增长和能源结构调整，促进环境保护，改善空气质量。国家将统筹考虑各方面因素，抓紧完善新形势下成品油价格形成机制，并向社会征求意见。

6、国家发改委宣布，暂缓调整国内成品油价格，并将发挥油价的杠杆作用，通过保持国内成品油价格稳定等手段应对当前全国多地遭遇的雾霾等环境问题。此举是国家发改委充分利用油价的杠杆原理，不仅能制约环境污染，同时还能够保障国内炼化企业及新能源企业在合理的区间内平稳运行。